Sandra B. Tooze Secondary Title

In 701 B.C. the Assyrian empire was in its ascendancy. It had already vanquished the kingdom of Israel to the north including the capital at Samaria. It then prepared an assault on Judah and its capital at Jerusalem.

But in one of those significant events that changes the course of world history, Assyria was repelled. Jerusalem was saved until 586 B.C. when the Babylonians sacked the city, forcing its leadership class into exile.

Henry Aubin, in a major feat of scholarship, determines that Jerusalem was aided by a Kushite army from Africa which had marched northeast from the Nile valley. While the Bible attributes the Assyrian retreat to an angel and secular commentators cite pestilence, Aubin, in a meticulously documented work, demonstrates that an alliance with the African nation of Kush bolstered Jerusalem’s defences.

Kush, also known as Nubia, was located in what is now southern Egypt and northern Sudan. A monarchy that existed for more than 1000 years, from 900 B.C. to A.D. 350, Kushites held sway over Egypt from 712 B.C. to about 660 B.C. Of Egypt’s 31 dynasties, this, the 25th Dynasty, is the only one that all scholars agree, was black.

The commander of the Kushite expeditionary force was Taharqa (or as the Bible calls him Tirhakah). This Kushite prince, who had his own interests in halting Assyrian expansion, likely caught the aggressors by surprise as they prepared their siege of Jerusalem.

Aubin offers a thrilling military history and a stirring political analysis of the ancient world. He also sees the event as influential over the centuries.

The Kushite rescue of the Hebrew kingdom of Judah enabled the fragile, war-ravaged state to endure, to nurse itself back to economic and demographic health, and allowed the Hebrew religion, Yahwism, to evolve within the next several centuries into Judaism. Thus emerged the monotheistic trunk supporting Christianity and Islam.

Tooze in Red(1)

Sandra Tooze garnered world-wide acclaim for her book  Muddy Waters: The Mojo Man. Eric Clapton wrote the foreword, and Levon Helm and Mick Jagger both endorsed it in back-cover quotes. The reviewer for America’s preeminent blues magazine, Living Blues, called it “a first-rate biography … An illumination and a joy, it deserves a place on our shelves as a loving and earnest tribute to one of the greats of American music.” On Britain’s BBC Radio, her book was described as “terrific … absolutely great.” And in the U.K.’s premier music magazine, Mojo, it was praised as “a vivid, brilliantly researched portrait.”

Diversion Books World Eng. Jun 2020

Levon Helm: From Down in the Delta to the Birth of The Band and Beyond

Sandra Tooze, author of the acclaimed biography, Muddy Waters: The Mojo Man, turns to Levon Helm in this biography of a talented, often tragic musician in the era that saw the convergence of blues, country and R&B. 

As a young man, Levon Helm emerged from the cotton fields of Arkansas to join rockabilly wild man Ronnie Hawkins, whose band soon included Robbie Robertson. By the mid-1960s, they had left Hawkins and were playing with Bob Dylan (Nobel Prize winner) and on their way to making rock history as The Band. 

Levon, a drummer who played mandolin, guitar, and bass guitar, was listed by Rolling Stone Magazine as one of the top 100 Greatest Singers, and was praised by Bruce Springsteen. His influence extended to other musicians like Eric Clapton, Elvis Costello, Elton John, Ringo Starr and George Harrison. He won three Grammys for his own albums and as a member of The Band, he was inducted in the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame. 

But exciting youth gave way in his last 36 years to  feelings of betrayal by his closest friend Robbie Robertson whom he accused of disloyalty and financial misconduct. Helm died in 2012 at age 71 after a long struggle with cancer. 

Levon Helm: From Down in the Delta to the Birth of The Band and Beyond will be the first full-length, penetrating biography of this versatile musician and actor.  His autobiography presented the story as seen only by Helm, his closest friends and loved ones.  Tooze’s book expands that perspective stepping  back and take an all-inclusive view — warts and all.  It will be an objective, balanced portrayal. 

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